Ocean transportation is
very important transport for international trade. Compared with another
transportation, the transportation of heavy and bulky goods is more convenient
by sea. Other than that, ocean transportation such as ferry is use for carry
passengers to their destination. That because of the time taken to reach their
destination a bit longer, so that it become decline for certain journey and
country. Nowadays, the carrier used ocean transportation for deliver the
shipment to another countries even take a long time.
The specific types of
carrier are liners, tramps and private vessels. All of that provides specific
service features to the international transport user. For the first one is
liners. Liners are the ships that apply fixed routes by follow the schedules. They
usually charges based on container. Liner services are either container or
break-bulk types. For transfer the freight to the liner, the freight is loaded
by machine just for bulk. While for containerized that use crane to load the
freight. Because a ship is only earning revenue at sea, it is easy to see why
containers have become a dominant form of packaged-goods shipping. The second
one is tramps. Tramps can be categorized as a chartered because it can be
leased. Time charters are usually in long-term charters which the shipper will
make or arrange more than one-way movement. It is only focus on for the bulky
For the last one is private vessels. This is private ships that use for owned.
This ships are more flexible compared with tramps and liners. Many oil ships
are fix with this category, as do automotive and lumber vessels.
So that, as a human, we
can’t move or carry the heavy shipment to anywhere as fast as possible. Not
only that, we also can’t transfer or transmit the shipment to another country.
To overcome this problem, human generate something that will help them to
complete the activities as usual. Such as they build ship for the ocean
transportation.
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